Portland Percussion Group: Patterns & Form

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Portland Percussion Group’s newest release features three works commissioned by the ensemble by Alejandro Viñao, Mendel Lee, and Daniel Webbon. Highlighting the ensembles’ virtuosity and range, the works also demonstrate the diversity of compositional approaches to percussion ensemble writing in the current contemporary music scene.

Audio

Portland Percussion Group’s newest release features three works that the ensemble brought into being: Alejandro Viñao’s title work, Mendel Lee’s The Spaces Between, and Daniel Webbon’s Whatever was lost never thenceforth mattered. The collection demonstrates the ensembles’ versatility, from metrically intricate, virtuosic interlocking lines, to spacious, delicate textures, to cathartic, vigorous drumming. But it also highlights the wonderful diversity in percussion ensemble repertoire being written today. What was once a landscape of a few high profile pioneering groups has blossomed into one of the most prolific sub-communities in concert music, stretching and challenging the creative frames of composers, performers, and listeners alike. The Portland Percussion Group reinforces their role in this fertile scene with this release, performed with verve and interpretive understanding.

Alejandro Viñao’s Patterns & Form, featuring guest pianist Yoko Greeney, subverts the standard paradigm of minimalist propulsion in several creative ways. In the opening movement, “The Fabric of Pulse (La Trama del Pulso),” we hear surprising additive metric corners, as Viñao shaves off a note in a grouping here and extends a motive there to animate the moto perpetuo texture with vibrant elasticity. There are striking, temporary tempo modulations, where common rhythmic divisions are reinterpreted in a new grouping context. And Viñao incorporates what he terms “polyphony of pulses,” wherein instruments come in and out of phase with each. Viñao uses these techniques to form a series of structural rhythmic modulations, resolving themselves when the ensemble comes together into the simple initial pulse at the end of the movement. All the while, Viñao works within a beguiling harmonic frame, creating a hypnotic halo within which he weaves threads of motivic gesture.

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The second movement, “Bells Keep Tolling (Las Campanas siguen Doblando),” is organized around a tolling motif that is consistently present while being rhythmically irregular. Taut gestures are heard in prismatic imitation before fusing into brief, powerful unison statements. Arrivals are embellished by anticipatory ascending flourishes in the mallet instruments; at the 4:30 mark, Viñao downshifts the tempo dramatically for a ritualistic dance based around a sighing descending gesture. Nearly one and half minutes before the end of the movement, Viñao deftly reinterprets a syncopated piano rhythm in triple meter as the new, slower pulse in duple divisions, drawing the texture gradually down to a faint echo.

“The Fabric of Form (La Trama de la Forma)” is inspired by a process pioneered by György Ligeti termed “micro-polyphony.” Indeed, Ligeti’s presence is felt from the sound mass of the opening bars, like heavy droplets of rain falling on a pond. Viñao focuses on the transformation of these amorphous textures, extracting salient rhythmic cells from them as they coalesce into infectious grooves. This process repeats itself several times in the movement, mirroring a trajectory from disorder to order and back again in a cycle. Viñao writes, “the interest here lies more in the process of transformation than in the departures or arrivals.” He treats the pitch language in a parallel fashion, mining the clusters for intervallic content that then populates modal patterns. The overall impression, as with the other movements, is of vital organic forms interacting with each other in a irregular, but nonetheless inherently logical, manner.

Like in Viñao’s final movement, in The Spaces Between Mendel Lee is captivated not with departures or arrivals, but with the sonic journey along the way. But the similarities between the works mostly end there, as Lee’s work stands in textural, energetic, and expressive contrast to the pointillistic persistence of Patterns & Form. The Spaces Between is contemplative and inward facing, using the percussion ensemble as one hybrid instrument and exploring resonating timbres and the ringing textures that connect them. Occasional polyrhythmic punctuations animate tolling sustains, and delicate trills percolate beneath an ethereal chorale of bowed vibraphones.

The album closes with Daniel Webbon’s Whatever was lost never thenceforth mattered, a work inspired by a powerfully disturbing short story by David Foster Wallace, “Incarnations of Burned Children.” Webbon focuses largely on non-pitched percussion in the work, with the exception of a middle section which is anchored by interlocking patterns played by chimes. The piece opens with a dramatic splash of percussive sound before a vigorous rhythm emerges, and a jagged five note gesture presents itself as the motivic seed from which the piece develops. Throughout the textural shifts in the piece, that explosive opening gesture continues to assert its will on the proceedings. In this way, Webbon mirrors Foster Wallace’s integration of a catalyzing event into the formal fabric of his story.

– Dan Lippel

Portland Percussion Group: Garrett Arney, Jonathan Brown, Brian Gardiner, Sijia Huang, Paul Owen, Brett Paschal, Terry Longshore, Christopher Whyte

Patterns & Form:

Recorded at Mountain View High School, Vancouver, WA, June 2025
Producers: Christopher Whyte and Alejandro Viñao
Recording Engineer: Jonathan Greeney
Editing: Jonathan Greeney
Mixing: Alejandro Viñao
Mastering: Brian Losch
Production Consultant: Svet Stoyanov
Special thanks to Sam Ormson and Mark Claassen

The Spaces Between:

Recorded at Revolution Hall, Portland, OR, April 2021
Recording Engineer: Jason Miller
Editing and Mixing: Jason Miller
Mastering: Brian Losch

Whatever was lost never thenceforth mattered:

Recorded at Revolution Hall, Portland, OR, April 2021
Recording Engineer: Jason Miller
Editing and Mixing: Jason Miller
Mastering: Brian Losch
Special thanks to Jim Brunberg and Revolution Hall

Album Artwork: Trevor Calabro

Portland Percussion Group

Formed in 2011, the Portland Percussion Group has established itself as a mainstay in the contemporary music space in Portland, Oregon and beyond. After ten years as a quartet, the group expanded in 2021 to a collective of eight members, incorporating a wider range of performers and backgrounds. To date, the PPG has worked with composers to create over 60 new works for percussion chamber ensemble and continues to look for ways to develop new sounds, explore new spaces, and engage new audiences. The group has appeared at festivals and conferences nationally and internationally, and thrives in collaborative endeavors with composers and chamber musicians alike, aiming to champion new and established works for percussion chamber ensemble through live performance and digital mediums. The PPG also extends into educational outreach through involvement with young percussionists in the Northwest region and the creation of new educational opportunities for developing percussionists. The group frequently presents clinics and workshops at universities throughout the Northwest and United States on the topic of chamber percussion repertoire and performance as well as maintaining an ongoing involvement with the Portland Summer Percussion Academy.