Richard Festinger: String Quartets 2, 4 & 5

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About

San Francisco Bay Area composer Richard Festinger enters the string quartet genre’s 250-year conversation and comes away with something genuinely new. This landmark recording brings together three of the composer's most significant chamber works performed by three acclaimed young string quartets. These remarkable compositions engage deeply with the classical music tradition while pursuing distinctly contemporary formal and expressive concerns.

Audio

# Audio Title/Composer(s) Performer(s) Time
Total Time 63:47
01String Quartet No. 2, "From the Beginning"
String Quartet No. 2, "From the Beginning"
Verona Quartet16:07
02String Quartet No. 4, "Icarus in Flight"
String Quartet No. 4, "Icarus in Flight"
Telegraph Quartet29:00
03String Quartet No. 5
String Quartet No. 5
Jasper String Quartet18:40

Composed across a span of sixteen years, these three works trace an arc of formal invention, emotional depth, and — in the case of Icarus in Flight — a genuinely novel compositional method. Together they represent Richard Festinger’s decades-long engagement with a genre that has occupied composers from Haydn and Beethoven through Bartók and Shostakovich to the present day. Taking advantage of the string quartet's blend of homogeneous sonority, coloristic range, contrapuntal richness and potential for virtuosity, these works are at once fresh and decidedly of their own time.

String Quartet No. 2, From the Beginning was composed in 2005 to mark the 20th anniversary season of the San Francisco new-music ensemble Earplay. Cast in two connected movements — a hovering, interior slow movement giving way without pause to an intense, extroverted finale — the piece has drawn praise for its architectural clarity and expressive reach. Reviewing the premiere for San Francisco Classical Voice, critic Benjamin Frandzel wrote that the quartet finds “this composer working at a very high level in a work marked by intelligence, focused clarity and expressive depth.” A second SFCV review described the work's trajectory as one that "progresses captivatingly from ethereal desolation to swarming excitement,” and the New York Times’ Allan Kozinn cited “angular violin melodies [that] give From the Beginning a sense of mystery that evaporates in the fast second movement to create a bright, lively finale.” On this recording, the Verona String Quartet brings that trajectory vividly to life.

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String Quartet No. 4, Icarus in Flight is the recording's most conceptually daring work — and one of the more unusual pieces in the recent quartet literature. Commissioned by the San Francisco-based ClimateMusic Project, the thirty-minute work maps 200 years of climate data (1880 projected to 2080) directly onto the music's structure: population growth governs the density of musical events, rising carbon emissions expand the pitch range from a mid-range perfect fifth to a span of over six octaves, and increasing human land use is rendered as a growing proportion of pizzicato, tremolo, sul ponticello and other timbres. The invention of melodic, harmonic, and rhythmic material within that framework was left entirely to Festinger's own abundantly fertile musical imagination The result is a richly textured, dramatically shaped piece of music, not a scientific exercise. The Musical Gourmet’s Joseph Gold, writing after the world premiere by the Telegraph String Quartet, called the work's power "visceral," praising its "effective arching melodies" and "piquant rhythms," placing Festinger as "the logical continuation of Béla Bartók." The Telegraph Quartet reprise it here with the authority Gold attributes to them as "masters of this medium."

String Quartet No. 5, completed in 2021 and performed here by the Jasper String Quartet, closes the album with a work in three movements played without pause. An athletic, wide-ranging opening idea recurs rondo-like across the first movement; a richly colored recitative — built around a recurring upward glissando "evoking an intake of breath" — forms the emotional core of the second, moving between muted restlessness and overt lyricism. The work concludes with a brilliant Allegro con brio finale, punctuated by a capricious scherzando, after which an “animated colloquy” among the four instruments brings the quartet to a close with a sweeping flourish. The Jasper String Quartet, cited by The Strad for their “sonically delightful and expressively compelling” playing, offers up a brilliant rendition on this world premiere recording.

Across all three of these quartets, Festinger writes with a composer's full awareness of the genre's history and a clear determination to add something of his own to it. The performances, by three quartets drawn from the top tier of today's chamber music world, match that ambition at every turn, offering interpretations of exceptional technical command and interpretive depth.

String Quartet No. 2, "From the Beginning" recorded December 4, 2023 at Mechanics Hall, Worcester, MA
Richard Festinger, producer
Christopher Moretti, engineer

String Quartet No. 4, "Icarus in Flight" recorded October 20-21, 2021 at Saint Stephen’s Church, Belvedere, CA
Richard Festinger, producer
David v.R. Bowles, engineer

String Quartet No. 5 (2021) recorded September 22, 2024 at Oktaven Audio, Mount Vernon, NY
Richard Festinger, producer
Ryan Streber, engineer

#2 Commissioned by Earplay for its 20th Anniversary Season (earplay.org)
#4 Commissioned by the ClimateMusic Project (climatemusic.org)

Cover: Paul Klee, Bird Wandering Off (1926) Courtesy of Artvee.com
Design: Marc Wolf, marcjwolf.com

Richard Festinger

Richard Festinger has been a prominent and highly regarded figure in American contemporary music since the early 1980’s. An early interest in jazz in the 1970’s took him to Boston, where he worked with Gary Burton, Herb Pomeroy and Mick Goodrick at the Berklee School of Music, and he subsequently led his own groups as a jazz performer in the San Francisco Bay area before studying composition with Andrew Imbrie at the University of California in Berkeley.

Festinger’s work as a composer, comprising more than 80 compositions across a wide variety of genres, has been widely recognized for its elegance and emotive power. Frank J. Oteri, writing for the 2011 Tanglewood Festival of Contemporary Music, describes Festinger’s music as “notable for its combination of propulsive energy with an impeccable sense of poise and balance.” In his article on Festinger’s recordings in the Journal of the Society for American Music, Joshua Levine writes of Festinger’s work as “vibrant, skillfully wrought... intellectually and viscerally compelling music.” WQXR Radio has called him “an American master.”

The numerous awards and honors that have accrued to him include major commissions from the Koussevitzky Foundation in the Library of Congress, the Fromm Foundation at Harvard University, the National Endowment for the Arts, the Aaron Copland Fund for music, the Argosy and Barlow Foundations, the Philadelphia Music Project, and the American Composers Forum. He is a recipient of the George Ladd Grand Prix de Paris, and the American Academy of Arts and Letters has twice recognized his work, with both the Walter Hinrichsen Award and an Academy Recording Award.

Some notable recent commissions include his String Quartet No. 3 (2015), commissioned by the Serge Koussevitzky Foundation for the Afiara Quartet; Cummings Settings (2016), written for the Resonant Bodies Festival in New York; the song cycle Careless Love (2017) written for the San Francisco Contemporary Music Players; Icarus in Flight (2018), commissioned by the Climate Music Project for the Telegraph String Quartet; the cantata for chorus and chamber orchestra Worlds Apart (2020), written for the Boston Cantata Singers; and his String Quartet No. 5 (2021).

A longtime resident of Northern California, in 1985 Festinger founded the well-known San Francisco based contemporary music ensemble Earplay, which he continues to direct. In 1990 he joined the music faculty of San Francisco State University as professor of music theory and composition, and served from 2010 to 2018 as Artistic Director of the Morrison Artists Series, San Francisco’s longest established presenter of professional chamber music concerts. He serves on the boards of Earplay, the San Francisco Contemporary Music Players, the Irving M. Klein International String Competition, and the League of Composers/International Society for Contemporary music. More recordings of his works are available on the Bridge, Centaur, CRI, CRS and Naxos International labels.

https://www.richardfestinger.com/

Verona Quartet

The Verona Quartet (Jonathan Ong and Dorothy Ro,violins; Abigail Rojansky, viola; Jonathan Dormand, cello) is recognized as a premier ensemble of its generation, praised by The New York Times as an “outstanding ensemble… cohesive yet full of temperament.” Recipients of the 2020 Chamber Music America Cleveland Quartet Award and the Fischoff National Chamber Music Association’s 2025 Educator Award, the ensemble has earned a reputation for its “bold interpretive strength” (Calgary Herald) and “opulent sonority” (The Strad). The Quartet serves on the faculty of Oberlin College and Conservatory as Quartet-in-Residence and as Artistic Directors of the Lunenburg Academy of Music Performance. The ensemble’s rise to international prominence was fueled by a swift succession of top prize wins at Wigmore Hall, Melbourne, Osaka, M-Prize, and Fischoff International Chamber Music Competitions, as well as the 2015 Concert Artists Guild Competition.

A string quartet for the 21st century, the Verona Quartet pairs versatile programming with imaginative collaborations that bridge the time-honored canon and new, interdisciplinary works. Notable commissions and premieres include works by composers Christopher Theofanidis, Julia Adolphe, Texu Kim, and Sebastian Currier, as well as Michael Gilbertson’s Pulitzer Prize-nominated Quartet. The Quartet recently celebrated several world premieres, including a work for string quartet, yangqin (Chinese dulcimer), and dancer by Cheng Jin Koh, commissioned by The Smithsonian Institution in honor of the centennial of the Freer Gallery of Art. The 2025 season marks the launch of a new project with American tenor Ben Bliss, featuring the American Songbook alongside art song literature. Past ventures highlight the group’s versatility, ranging from live-performance art installations with artist Ana Prvački to collaborations with the GRAMMY-winning folk trio I’m With Her.

Telegraph Quartet

The Telegraph Quartet (Eric Chin and Joseph Maile, violins; Pei-Ling Lin, viola; Jeremiah Shaw, cello) formed in 2013 with an equal passion for the standard chamber music repertoire and contemporary, non-standard works alike. Described by the San Francisco Chronicle as “…an incredibly valuable addition to the cultural landscape” and “powerfully adept… with a combination of brilliance and subtlety,” the Telegraph Quartet is a previous recipient of the prestigious Walter W. Naumburg Chamber Music Award and the Grand Prize at the Fischoff Chamber Music Competition.

The Quartet is currently the Quartet-in-Residence at the University of Michigan. They have performed in concert halls, music festivals, and academic institutions across the United States and abroad, including New York City’s Carnegie Hall, Lincoln Center, and Town Hall, San Francisco’s Herbst Theatre, the San Francisco Conservatory of Music’s Chamber Music Tuesdays, Philharmonie de Paris, and at festivals including the Chautauqua Institute, Music in the Vineyards in Napa Valley, Interlochen Arts Festival, Kneisel Hall Chamber Music Festival, and the Emilia Romagna Festival. Prior to their residency at the University of Michigan, the Telegraph was the Quartet-in-Residence at the San Francisco Conservatory of Music between 2017-2024.

A fervent champion of 20th and 21st century repertoire, the Telegraph Quartet co-commissioned and gave the west coast premiere of John Harbison’s String Quartet No. 6. They premiered Richard Festinger’s String Quartet no. 4, Icarus in Flight, a musical representation of climate change data from 1880 to 2080; and premiered Robert Sirota’s String Quartet No. 3, Wave Upon Wave, at Weill Recital Hall for their Carnegie Hall debut in 2018, sponsored by the Naumburg Foundation.

Jasper String Quartet

The Jasper String Quartet (J Freivogel and Karen Kim, violins; Andrew Gonzalez, viola; Rachel Henderson Freivogel, cello) is celebrated as one of the preeminent American string quartets of the twenty-first century. Hailed by Gramophone as “flawless in ensemble and intonation, expressively assured and beautifully balanced,” the Quartet is highly regarded for its interesting programming, striving to evocatively connect the music of underrepresented and living composers to the canonical quartet repertoire.

A recipient of Chamber Music America’s prestigious Cleveland Quartet Award (2012), the Quartet’s playing has been described as “sonically delightful and expressively compelling” (The Strad). The Quartet has released eight albums. Its most recent release, Insects and Machines: Quartets of Vivian Fung (2023), was praised by Strings Magazine as being “intensely dramatic throughout, demonstrating both their advocacy of new music and their transcendent mastery.” The Quartet’s 2017 release, Unbound, was named by The New York Times as one of the year’s 25 Best Classical Recordings.

Formed at Oberlin Conservatory, the Jasper String Quartet launched their professional career in 2006 at Rice University, and continued its training with the Tokyo String Quartet as Yale University’s Graduate Quartet-in-Residence in 2008. That same year, the Quartet swept through the competition circuit, winning the Grand Prize and Audience Prize in the Plowman Chamber Music Competition, the Grand Prize at the Coleman Competition, First Prize at Chamber Music Yellow Springs, and the Silver Medal at the 2008 and 2009 Fischoff Chamber Music Competitions. They were the first ensemble honored with Yale School of Music’s Horatio Parker Memorial Prize. The Jasper String Quartet is named after Jasper National Park in Alberta, Canada.

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